A homeowner’s guide to insulation

There are multiple systems in each home that we don’t think about on a daily basis, but they have a significant impact on our daily lives. The first ones that come to mind are commonly the electrical and plumbing systems – we just expect them to work. Insulation is another equally important system.  

Here’s a great guide on what a homeowner needs to know about insulation:

Types of insulation 

Roll

This type of insulation is made of glass fibers cut into wide sheets, best for unobstructed spaces such as attic joints.

Batting

Batting is made of glass fibers in puffy strips that have the option of having an aluminum face. Batting is best for Attics, walls, joints and crawl spaces.

Blown-in

This can be cellulose or glass fibers that are blown into attics. As such it’s a looser type of insulation, good for odd jobs and spaces. 

Spray foam

A foam that enlarges as it cures. Intended for areas where wires or pipes enter into the home and areas where batting can’t reach. 

Rigid foam

Rigid foam is a type of polystyrene either extruded or expanded. Usually these are tucked above basements or crawl spaces.

Specialty

This type can include pipe duct, and water and heater jacket insulation. It’s used to keep water hot and pipes insulated even when going through cold attics.

Where to insulate

Different areas of your home may be uninsulated or under-insulated. When this happens, you waste more energy trying to keep your home at a comfortable temperature level. More waste typically means bigger energy bills in both winter and summer.

If you suspect that your home is under-insulated, check these primary areas:

●      Attic

●      Basement

●      Crawlspace

●      Exterior walls and floors

●      Garage

You’ll want to check the width of each area, ensuring that you have enough insulation. For example, in your attic your insulation should be 19 inches thick (R49).

R-values and insulation levels

Insulation levels are measured by something called R-values. This is basically the metric that stands for the insulation material’s resistance to heat flow. By reducing heat transfer, you lower energy consumption.

R-values are there to provide you with an accurate guide for your home’s insulation. The country is divided into different zones, each with its own recommended R-value. For example, Austin TX is located in Zone 2, where the suggested R-value for an uninsulated attic is between R30 and R60.

You’ll more than likely need to speak to a professional to determine the exact value for your home, since energy efficiency can rely on other factors such as the age of the house, the existing work, and size.

Your home maintenance partner

 At Golden Home Management, we understand that coordinating all the projects your home needs can be more than a hassle. Especially when you’re dealing with insulation needs that go over your head (literally and figuratively). That’s why so many people love our Monthly Maintenance Plan. Our network of licensed professionals can tackle your home’s maintenance needs so you can get back to doing what you really love—enjoying your home. Contact us today to schedule your FREE home assessment.